Japan will stand up to China, says PM Shinzo Abe

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26 October 2013 Last updated at 15:51 GMT

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Japan will stand up to China, says PM Shinzo Abe

China has criticised Mr Abe for
his hawkish nationalism

Continue reading the main story
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Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe
says other countries want Japan to adopt a more assertive leadership role in
Asia to counter the growing power of China.

Mr Abe told
the Wall Street Journal there were "concerns that China was trying to change
the status quo by force, rather than by the rule of law".

Relations between China and Japan have been strained over recent years.

China said on Saturday that if Japan shot down Chinese drones, this would be
considered "an act of war" by Beijing.

The statement was referring to reports that Mr Abe had approved defence plans
that envisaged using air force planes to shoot down unmanned Chinese aircraft in
Japanese airspace.

Another contentious issue between the two countries is the dispute over a
group of islands.

The islands, in the East China Sea, are controlled by Tokyo, but claimed by
Beijing.

But analysts say the nations' rivalry reflects the power shift created by China's meteoric economic and diplomatic rise while Japan has been mired in a two-decade economic slump.

China has warned against Japanese nationalism in a region where Japan's
colonial expansionism is still bitterly remembered.
'Act of war'
In the interview, Mr Abe said he had realised that "Japan is expected to
exert leadership not just on the economic front, but also in the field of
security in the Asia-Pacific".

He promised policies to counter Japan's waning influence.

Other countries wanted Japan to stand up to China, Mr Abe said without naming
any.

Continue reading the main story
Disputed islands

• The archipelago consists of five islands and three reefs
• Japan, China and Taiwan claim them; they are controlled by Japan and form
  part of Okinawa prefecture
• Japanese businessman Kunioki Kurihara owned three of the islands but sold
  them to the Japanese state in September 2012
• The islands were also the focus of a major diplomatic row between Japan and
  China in 2010

• Q&A: China-Japan islands
  row

"There are concerns that China is attempting to change
the status quo by force, rather than by rule of law. But if China opts to take
that path, then it won't be able to emerge peacefully," Mr Abe says.

"So it shouldn't take that path, and many nations expect Japan to strongly
express that view. And they hope that as a result, China will take responsible
action in the international community."

The interview comes days after Mr Abe was reported to approved defence plans
to intercept and shoot down foreign unmanned aircraft that ignore warnings to
leave Japanese airspace.

On Saturday, China's defence ministry responded saying: "If Japan does resort
to enforcement measures like shooting down aircraft, that is a serious
provocation to us, an act of war.

"We will undertake decisive action to strike back, with every consequence
borne by the side that caused the trouble," spokesman Geng Yansheng said on the
ministry's website.




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